Lecce is famous for its remarkable sacred architecture, which is the quintessential local Baroque style. One of the most important buildings is the Basilica di Santa Croce, a true masterpiece of Baroque leccese. This impressive temple, completed in 1695, impresses with its richly decorated facade, which features intricate carvings depicting animals, grotesque figures and plants. Inside the basilica, equally impressive decor awaits, which is worth admiring with a combination ticket (price: about €12, as of 2023), which allows you to visit several of the city's most important churches.

Another remarkable religious monument is the Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption and Saint Orontius, also known as the Duomo di Lecce. This majestic cathedral, which owes its current appearance to a 17th century reconstruction, is the religious heart of the city. Its façade, though slightly more modest than that of the Basilica di Santa Croce, also impresses with Baroque details. Inside the cathedral, look out for richly decorated chapels and an impressive crypt.

Inextricably linked to the cathedral is the Campanile del Duomo, or cathedral bell tower. This 70-meter-high tower offers unforgettable views of the entire city and its surroundings. An elevator ride to the top costs about 12 euros (as of 2023), but the panorama from there is worth any price. On sunny days you can even see the Albanian coast!

When comparing the three religious buildings, it is worth noting the differences in their style and decoration. Basilica di Santa Croce represents the most ornate and refined style of the Baroque leccese, while the cathedral presents a slightly more subdued elegance. The Campanile del Duomo, though also baroque, stands out above all for its height and its function as a lookout point. All of these monuments are located within walking distance of each other in the heart of the historic center, making them easy to visit. Keep in mind, however, that they can be quite crowded during the summer season, so it is advisable to plan your visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon.

Lecce is not only about churches - the city also boasts impressive secular monuments that witness the region's turbulent history. One of the most important is Castello Carlo V, a massive 16th century fortress that stands guard over the old town. Built at the behest of Emperor Charles V, this massive castle impresses with its austere, military architecture. Today, visitors can tour its interiors, including underground corridors and halls where temporary exhibitions are held. Admission to the castle is partially paid - the first floor is available free of charge, while you have to pay about 3 euros to enter the first floor (as of 2023).

Near the castle is the Porta Napoli, one of Lecce's three historic city gates. This majestic structure, built in 1548 in honor of Charles V, provides an impressive introduction to the old town. Passing through the Porta Napoli is like crossing the boundary between modern times and the baroque world of Lecce.

Walking through the streets of the old town, it is impossible not to notice the numerous palaces that bear witness to the wealth and prestige of Lecce's former inhabitants. One of the most beautiful is the Palazzo dei Celestini, now the seat of the provincial government. This 18th-century palace impresses with its elegant facade and beautiful courtyard. Although it is not fully open to the public, you can admire its exterior architecture and peek into the courtyard.

Another notable monument is Palazzo Marrese, a gem of Rococo architecture. Its facade, decorated with intricately carved details and beautiful balconies, is a true feast for the eyes. Although the palace's interiors are not open to the public, the facade alone is worth seeing.

When comparing these buildings, it is worth noting that each represents a different period and architectural style. The Castello Carlo V is an example of austere defensive architecture, the Porta Napoli combines military function with decorativeness, and the Celestini and Marrese palaces are the quintessence of Baroque and Rococo splendor. All of these monuments are relatively close to each other, making them easy to visit. It's worth remembering, however, that some of them, such as Palazzo dei Celestini and Palazzo Marrese, can be admired mainly from the outside. Castello Carlo V offers the most extensive sightseeing opportunities, making it particularly attractive for history and architecture lovers.

Lecce is not only about Baroque architecture - the city also hides fascinating traces of its ancient past and charming public spaces. One of the most interesting places that takes you back in time is the Roman Amphitheater of Lecce. These impressive ruins, discovered in the 1930s, are a testament to the city's Roman history. The amphitheater, which could hold up to 25,000 spectators, is partially visible from Piazza Sant'Oronzo. Although it is not possible to enter the excavation site directly, the view from the square gives an idea of the scale and significance of this ancient structure.

For those who want to delve deeper into the city's history, the Museo Faggiano is invaluable. This remarkable museum was created by accident when a homeowner discovered fascinating artifacts from various eras under the floorboards during renovations. Today you can see layers of Lecce's history, from Messapian times, through the Roman period, the Middle Ages and into modern times. The museum offers a fascinating journey through the centuries, and the ticket price (about 5 euros, as of 2023) is very affordable compared to the value of the exhibits on display.

Walking around Lecce, it is worth noting the charming squares and fountains that add character to the city. One such place is the Fontana Dell'Armonia, a beautiful fountain located near the castle. This impressive 1927 structure not only adorns the urban space, but also commemorates an important event in the city's history - the bringing of water from the Sele River. The fountain is beautifully illuminated at night, making it an ideal place for an evening stroll.

When comparing these attractions, it is worth noting that each offers a different experience. The Roman Amphitheater is an impressive monument of antiquity, but its tour is limited to viewing from the outside. Museo Faggiano offers the most interactive and educational experience, ideal for families with children and history buffs. Fontana Dell'Armonia, on the other hand, is an example of newer architecture that fits perfectly into the historic fabric of the city.

All of these sites are relatively close to each other, making them easy to visit. It's worth remembering, however, that Lecce can be very hot during the summer season, so it's a good idea to plan your visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon, and seek refreshment in museums or cafes during the day.

All in all, Lecce is a city that offers an incredible wealth of attractions - from impressive religious monuments, to testimonies of ancient history, to charming urban spaces. There is something for everyone, regardless of interests and age. Keep in mind that in addition to sightseeing, you should also find time to savor the local cuisine and atmosphere of this remarkable city. Lecce is a place that stays in your memory for a long time and to which you want to return.