Calpe for the active: hiking trails for backpackers in the Alicante region
June 11, 2025
Calpe, a picturesque town located on the Costa Blanca in the Alicante region, is a true paradise for backpackers and hiking enthusiasts. Combining the charm of a Mediterranean resort with unspoiled nature, it offers an unforgettable experience for adventurers. The distinctive silhouette of Peñón de Ifac, a majestic rock rising from the sea, is not only a symbol of the town, but also one of the most exciting hiking destinations in the area. However, Calpe is much more than just this iconic rock formation. The region abounds with a variety of hiking trails that lead through scenic hills, along the clifftop coastline and through charming nature preserves. Whether you're an experienced trekker or just starting out on your backpacking adventure, Calpe and its surroundings have something to offer for any outdoor enthusiast. In this article, we'll take you on a journey through the region's most interesting hiking trails, discovering with you the places that will take your breath away and leave you with indelible memories. Get ready to discover the hidden gems of the Costa Blanca, where nature and adventure go hand in hand, creating the perfect conditions for an unforgettable backpacking experience.
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Peñón de Ifac - an icon of Calpe and a challenge for hikers
Undoubtedly the most recognizable landmark of Calpe and also one of the most exciting hiking destinations in the region is Parc Natural del Penyal d'Ifac. Rising 332 meters above sea level, this majestic limestone monolith offers an unforgettable experience for backpackers looking for a challenge and spectacular views.
The route to the summit of Peñón de Ifac is a real adventure, starting at the tourist information center at the base of the rock. The trail, although relatively short (about 3.1 kilometers round trip), is challenging and recommended for those in good physical condition. The hike is divided into two distinct parts: the first, to a tunnel carved into the rock, is relatively easy and accessible to most hikers. The second part, after exiting the tunnel, becomes much more challenging, with narrow paths, steep climbs and places where it is necessary to use your hands to climb.
The park is open year-round, but there are a few important considerations to keep in mind:
- Admission is free, but advance online reservations are required due to a limit of 300 people per day.
- The best time to hike is early morning or late afternoon, especially during the summer season when temperatures are cooler.
- Sturdy trekking shoes, a supply of water and snacks are mandatory.
- The route is not recommended for people with a fear of heights or young children.
The reward for the effort of the climb is incomparable - from the top of Peñón de Ifac you have a panoramic view of the Costa Blanca, the town of Calpe and the blue waters of the Mediterranean. On sunny days you can even see Ibiza on the horizon.
For those who prefer less challenging trails, the park also offers a nature trail at the foot of the rock, where you can learn about the local flora and fauna and the history of the region. It's also a great place for bird watching, including rare species that nest on the rocky slopes.
When comparing Parc Natural del Penyal d'Ifac to other attractions in the area, it stands out not only for its iconic nature, but also for the intensity of the experience. While other trails, such as PR-CV 340 Serra d'Oltá, offer longer routes through more varied terrain, Peñón de Ifac concentrates the entire experience into a relatively short but intense stretch. It is an ideal destination for backpackers who want to combine a physical challenge with unforgettable views and the opportunity to explore a unique ecosystem in the heart of a popular tourist resort.
Serra d'Oltà -. wildlife and panoramic views
For backpackers looking for longer routes and more varied terrain, the PR-CV 340 Serra d'Oltá trail is an excellent alternative to the popular Peñón de Ifac. Located in the Serra d'Oltà mountain range, this scenic route offers an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Costa Blanca's wilderness.
The PR-CV 340 trail is a loop of about 10 kilometers that leads through a variety of landscapes - from dense pine forests to open spaces with panoramic views of the coast and mountains. The route is well-marked and well-maintained, making it accessible to a wide range of hikers, although a certain level of fitness is required due to the total elevation gain of about 500 meters.
Key route points:
- Starting point: Zona de acampada Oltà, where there is parking and basic infrastructure for hikers.
- Mirador de Oltà: viewpoint offering spectacular panoramas of Calpe, Peñón de Ifac and the coast.
- Ruins of Oltà Castle: historical remains adding a cultural element to the route.
- Water springs: there are several natural springs along the route, a rarity in the region.
The Zona de acampada Oltà, which is the starting point of the route, deserves special attention. It's a well-equipped camping area with basic amenities such as toilets, showers and picnic areas. For backpackers planning an extended stay in the region, this is an ideal place to pitch a tent and make a base for exploring the surrounding trails.
Compared to Parc Natural del Penyal d'Ifac, Serra d'Oltá offers a more diverse and less crowded experience. While Peñón de Ifac focuses on intense, short climbs, Serra d'Oltá allows for a longer, more relaxed hike through diverse ecosystems. This is an ideal option for those who want to escape the crowds of tourists and immerse themselves in the authentic nature of the region.
It's worth noting that the PR-CV 340 route is part of a wider network of trails in Serra d'Oltà, giving you the option to lengthen or shorten the hike depending on your preferences and fitness. For more experienced backpackers, there is an option to combine this route with other trails, creating a multi-day adventure.
The best time to hike the Serra d'Oltà is in spring and autumn, when temperatures are milder and nature is at its most charming. In summer, be sure to start early and have an adequate supply of water due to the high temperatures. In winter, the route is also accessible, offering a unique perspective on the region, although be prepared for colder conditions, especially on the higher elevations.
For nature lovers, Serra d'Oltà is a true paradise. The route offers the opportunity to observe the rich flora and fauna characteristic of the Mediterranean region. In the spring, the trail delights with flowering herbs and shrubs, and throughout the year you can see a variety of bird species, including eagles and falcons.
Complementary attractions for backpackers in Calpe
In addition to the main mountain trails, Calpe and its surroundings offer a number of additional attractions that perfectly complement the offerings for backpackers and outdoor enthusiasts. These destinations allow you to discover the region's diversity and are ideal for recovery days between more challenging hikes.
Las Salinas - An oasis of tranquility in the heart of the city
Las Salinas is a unique natural attraction located in the heart of Calpe. This vast area of salt lakes is not only an important habitat for many species of birds, including flamingos, but also offers a tranquil walking route ideal for a relaxing day.
Key features of Las Salinas:
- An easy, semi-circular route of about 3 km, accessible to all.
- Numerous birdwatching points and information boards.
- Picturesque views of Peñón de Ifac from a different perspective.
- An ideal place for photographs, especially at sunset.
Compared to mountain trails, Las Salinas offers an easy, flat route that is accessible year-round and requires no special preparation. It's a great option for a day of relaxation or for those who prefer less demanding activities.
Passeig Ecològic de Benissa - A seaside promenade with a view
For those who wish to combine hiking with sea views, Passeig Ecològic de Benissa is an excellent alternative. This scenic promenade, which connects Calpe to the neighboring town of Benissa, offers some 4 km of trail running along the clifftop coastline.
Main highlights of the route:
- Spectacular views of the Mediterranean Sea and coastline.
- Numerous coves and beaches, ideal for a break and a swim.
- Well-maintained path with rest areas.
- Opportunity to observe local coastal flora.
Unlike more challenging mountain trails, the Passeig Ecològic de Benissa is easily accessible and can be hiked both ways in one day. This is an ideal option for those who want to enjoy beautiful views without the need for intense physical exertion.
Summary and comparison of attractions
Each of the described attractions in and around Calpe offers unique experiences for backpackers:
- Parc Natural del Penyal d'Ifac: Intense, short trail with spectacular views, requiring good fitness.
- PR-CV 340 Serra d'Oltá: A longer, varied route through wilderness, ideal for a day trip.
- Las Salinas: An easy, accessible route in the center of town, perfect for bird watching and a leisurely stroll.
- Passeig Ecològic de Benissa: A picturesque seaside promenade that combines activity with relaxation on the beaches.
For backpackers planning an extended stay in Calpe, the Zona de acampada Oltà makes an ideal base. Offering basic amenities and being a starting point for many trails, it allows for flexibility in planning trips depending on weather and preferences.
Calpe and its surroundings prove that the region has much to offer for outdoor enthusiasts. From challenging mountain trails to leisurely strolls by the sea, there is something for every backpacker. The variety of trails and landscapes makes Calpe the perfect destination for those who want to combine beach relaxation with adventure and exploration of the Costa Blanca's wildlife.
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