Start our journey from the very heart of Bernkastel-Kues - the historic Market Place. It's a place that immediately takes us back to a distant time when merchants and artisans conducted their business here, and townspeople met to discuss the latest news. The market square, surrounded by beautiful half-timbered houses, is a true landmark of the city and one of the best preserved medieval squares in Europe. Each building has its own history, and the facades decorated with intricate details tell of the wealth and importance of their former owners. Of particular note is the Renaissance Town Hall, whose distinctive block towers over the square. Walking through the cobblestone streets, you can feel the authentic atmosphere of centuries past. Look out for the 'Spitzhäuschen' building from 1416, whose sloping facade is one of the city's most recognizable symbols. The market square is not only a place to admire the architecture, but also the center of social life. Numerous cafes and restaurants invite you to relax and enjoy local cuisine and famous wines from the Moselle region. It's the perfect place to start exploring the city, take souvenir photos and feel the spirit of the Middle Ages. For families with children, the Market Square offers many attractions - from street performers to small stores with local wares that are sure to interest the little ones. Look out for the centrally located St. Michael's Fountain (Michaelsbrunnen), which has been a meeting point for locals and tourists for centuries. This Renaissance fountain, adorned with a statue of St. Michael, not only quenched thirst, but also symbolized city pride and wealth. Today, it makes a wonderful backdrop for photos and witnesses the countless stories that have played out in this square over the centuries. As we explore the charms of the Market Square and the surrounding streets, let's remember that every historic house, every architectural detail is a fragment of a larger story about the life, culture and traditions of this remarkable city on the Moselle River.

Leaving the charming Market Square, let's direct our steps toward the ruins of Landshut Castle (Burg Landshut) towering over the city. This impressive fortress, built in the 13th century, is a silent witness to the region's turbulent history. To reach the castle, we have to climb a steep path that leads through picturesque vineyards. However, the effort is lavishly rewarded - the castle walls offer a breathtaking view of the Moselle valley, the meandering river and the surrounding hills covered with vineyards. It's the perfect place to pause in your sightseeing and savor a panorama that has changed little since medieval times. The ruins of Landshut Castle are not only a vantage point, but also a fascinating history lesson. The preserved fragments of the walls, towers and courtyard allow you to imagine what life was like in a medieval fortress. For families with children, this is a great opportunity to stimulate the imagination of the little ones with stories about knights and ladies of the court. During the summer season, various cultural events are held on the castle grounds, including concerts and theatrical performances, which further enliven this historic site. After descending from the castle hill, it is worth delving into the backstreets of the old town of Kues (Kues Altstadt), which is the other, no less fascinating part of Bernkastel-Kues. This district, located on the other side of the Moselle River, offers a slightly quieter atmosphere, but is just as rich in historical sites and charming corners. Walking through the narrow streets of Kues, one will come across numerous examples of medieval architecture, including bourgeois houses and religious buildings. Of particular note is the Gothic St. Nicholas Hospital, founded by the famous philosopher and theologian Nicholas of Cusa, who was born in this part of the city. Today it houses a museum dedicated to his life and work. Kues is also a great place to learn about the local wine culture. Numerous wineries and cellars invite you to tastings where you can sample the delicious rieslings for which the Moselle region is so famous. It's an ideal opportunity to learn the secrets of winemaking and learn more about the region's centuries-old wine tradition. Both Burg Landshut and Kues Altstadt offer a slightly different experience than the bustling Market Square, but are equally important elements in the mosaic that is Bernkastel-Kues. They combine history, culture and remarkable landscapes to create a complete picture of this fascinating medieval town.

Our journey through time in Bernkastel-Kues would not be complete without delving into the region's rich wine tradition. A great place to start this part of our adventure is the Mosel Wine museum and wine store. Housed in the 16th-century cellars of the St. Nicholas Hospital, this fascinating place offers a remarkable journey through the history of winemaking in the Mosel Valley. The museum displays an impressive collection of winemaking tools and equipment, documenting the evolution of winemaking techniques over the centuries. Interactive exhibits allow you to understand how the geology, climate and traditions of the region influenced the development of local winemaking. Of particular interest is the opportunity to taste a variety of Mosel wines, including the famous rieslings. Experts at the museum are eager to share their knowledge, talking about the subtleties of different varieties and vintages. This is an excellent opportunity not only to taste the delicious liquors, but also to learn how to properly evaluate them and match them with dishes. For families with children, the museum offers special educational programs that introduce the youngest to the world of winemaking in an accessible way. After visiting the museum, take a walk along the picturesque vineyards surrounding the city. Paths through the hills offer not only the opportunity to enjoy beautiful views of the Moselle Valley, but also a chance to get a closer look at the work of winemakers. Depending on the season, you can observe the different stages of vine cultivation, from spring pruning to summer ripening of the grapes to the autumn harvest. Returning to the city center, it is impossible to miss the charming Michaelsbrunnen fountain, which has adorned the main square for centuries. This Renaissance fountain, adorned with a statue of St. Michael, is not only the focal point of the square, but is also a testament to the city's rich history. It's a popular meeting place for locals and tourists alike, perfect for a souvenir photo. Near the fountain there are many cafes and restaurants where you can relax and enjoy local specialties. Try the traditional dishes of the Moselle region, which pair perfectly with local wines. Bernkastel-Kues is a place where history is alive and wine traditions still shape the daily lives of the locals. Walking along the cobblestone streets, admiring the medieval architecture and tasting the delicious wines, you can feel how the past blends harmoniously with the present. This city offers an unforgettable experience for all the senses, allowing you to truly immerse yourself in the atmosphere of a medieval wine city. Whether you are a history lover, a wine enthusiast or simply looking for a picturesque place for a family vacation, Bernkastel-Kues is sure to delight you and leave you with unforgettable memories.