Mysterious Undergrounds of Bohemia: 7 Fascinating Places Beneath the Earth's Surface

Mysterious Undergrounds of Bohemia: 7 Fascinating Places Beneath the Earth's Surface

April 11, 2025

Czechia is a country full of surprises, and one of the most fascinating is the network of mysterious undergrounds that hide beneath the earth's surface. These hidden treasures of history and nature offer unforgettable adventures for the whole family. From medieval tunnels to natural caves and Cold War-era shelters, the Czech underground is a veritable mine of excitement for lovers of exploration and history. In this article, we'll take you on a journey to seven of the most fascinating underground sites in the Czech Republic that are sure to spark the imagination of adults and children alike. Get ready for an expedition into the depths of the earth, where extraordinary discoveries, breathtaking views and stories that will take you back to distant times await you. Whether you're an avid explorer, a history buff, or simply looking for unusual attractions for a family trip, the Czech underground has something to offer for everyone. We invite you to explore these hidden treasures that will make your journey through the Czech Republic truly unique!

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Historic undergrounds and urban labyrinths

Our journey through the Czech underground begins with the fascinating urban labyrinths that have formed beneath the surface of Czech cities over the centuries. The first point on our map is the Historic Underground of Pilsen, known as 'Plzeňské podzemí'. This is a vast system of corridors and cellars, stretching under the entire historic center of the city. To visit them, head to Veleslavínova 6, 301 00 Pilsen. The underground is open to the public daily, and guided tours take place regularly. Tickets can be purchased on site or booked online. The tour is about 800 meters long and is suitable for most visitors, but due to stairs and narrow passageways, it can be difficult for those with limited mobility. There are special themed tours for children over the age of 6, which present the city's history in a fascinating way.

The next point on our trip is the Znojmo underground, an impressive labyrinth of corridors beneath the city of Znojmo. The entrance to the underground is located at Slepičí trh 2, 669 02 Znojmo. Considered one of the largest in Central Europe, the system offers visitors an extraordinary journey through time. Various tours are available, including an 'adrenaline' one for the more adventurous explorers. The underground is open year-round, but opening hours can change depending on the season, so check the official website for up-to-date information. There are special educational tours for families with children, which tell the history of the city and the lives of its former inhabitants in an accessible way.

We should not miss the Old Town Underground in Prague, hidden under the Old Town. The entrance to this fascinating system is located at Staroměstské nám. 1/3, 110 00 Praha 1. This place offers a unique glimpse into the history of the Czech capital. Guided tours are available daily, but due to high demand, advance reservations are recommended. The tour is not too demanding, but requires some physical fitness due to stairs and uneven surfaces. There are special archaeological workshops for the little ones, which allow them to feel like real explorers.

These three sites are just the beginning of our fascinating journey through the Czech underground. Each of them offers unique experiences and allows you to immerse yourself in Czech history in a way you won't experience on the surface. In the following sections of our article, we will discover even more amazing places hidden underground that are sure to delight the whole family.

Natural wonders beneath the earth's surface

In this part of our journey through the Czech underground, we will focus on the natural wonders hidden below the surface. The first of these is the Bozkovské Dolomite Caves, located at Bozkov 263, 512 13 Bozkov. These remarkable caves, discovered in 1947, are the only dolomite caves in the Czech Republic open to the public. They are famous for their beautiful rock formations and the largest underground lake in the Czech Republic. The caves are open to the public year-round, but opening hours may vary depending on the season. It is recommended to check the current schedule on the official website before visiting. The tour is about 350 meters long and is suitable for most visitors, including families with children over 3 years old. The temperature inside the caves remains steady at around 7-8°C, so it is advisable to bring warm clothes even on summer days.

Another amazing place on our route is Punkevní jeskyně, located in the heart of Moravian Karst at 81, 679 13 Vavřinec-Punkevní žleb. These caves are famous for their breathtaking stalactites and stalagmites and the unique opportunity to take a boat ride on an underground river. The tour begins at the tourist center, from where you can get to the caves on foot or by ecological train. The caves are open all year round, but due to their high popularity, advance ticket reservations are recommended, especially during the summer season. The route is partially adapted for people with limited mobility, but some parts may be difficult to access. There are special educational programs for families with children, which provide a fascinating insight into the process of cave formation and life in the underground ecosystem.

The last, but no less fascinating place on this part of our trip is the Underground corridors in Terezin, located at Dukel. hrdinů 43, 411 55 Terezín. Part of a former fortress, these underground corridors offer a unique glimpse into the region's military history. Tours are conducted with a guide, who talks about the strategic importance of the site and its role during World War II. The tours are available year-round, but due to the nature of the site, may not be suitable for very young children. For older children and teenagers, this is an excellent history lesson.

Each site offers a unique experience and allows you to discover a different aspect of the Czech underground. From natural wonders to places marked by history, they all guarantee an unforgettable experience for the whole family. Remember to check up-to-date information on opening hours and possible restrictions before visiting, especially during the pandemic period. In the next part of our article, we will discover even more fascinating places hidden underground in the Czech Republic.

Mysterious shelters and modern undergrounds

In the last part of our journey through the Czech underground, we will take a look at places that combine history with the present, offering a fascinating insight into the Czech Republic's recent past. First up is the Folimanka Cryt, located at Pod Karlovem 1262/2, Vinohrady, 120 00 Praha 2. This massive bomb shelter, built in the 1950s, is a fascinating testament to the Cold War. The Folimanka Critter is open to the public once a month, usually on the first Saturday of the month, from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Admission is free, making it a great option for families looking for interesting yet budget-friendly attractions. The tour is self-guided, but information is available on site in several languages, including Polish. It's worth remembering to dress warmly, as the temperature inside stays around 10-12°C all year round.

The shelter can accommodate up to 1,300 people and is equipped with original equipment from the era, including air filtration systems, power generators and medical rooms. It's a great opportunity for children and young people to learn more about Cold War history and see what it was like to prepare for a potential nuclear conflict. Due to the nature of the site, it is not fully adapted for people with limited mobility.

While not typically underground, the Museum Czech Underground, located in Český Krumlov on Chvalšinská Street, is worth mentioning. This unique place, while not technically an underground, perfectly complements our trip by offering insights into alternative Czech culture from the communist era. The museum is open daily and offers a fascinating journey through the history of Czech underground music and alternative culture. It's a great place for older kids and teens interested in music and recent history.

To sum up our journey through the Czech underground, it's worth noting that each of the described places offers a unique experience and allows you to see Czech history from a completely different perspective. From ancient caves to medieval tunnels to modern-day shelters, the Czech underground is a fascinating testament to the region's turbulent history and human ingenuity.

When planning a visit to these places, remember to prepare accordingly. Comfortable, non-slip shoes are a must, and warm clothing will come in handy even on summer days. Many of these places require advance reservations, especially during the tourist season, so plan your visit in advance.

The Czech underground is not only a tourist attraction, but also a lesson in history, geology and culture. It's a great opportunity to ignite a passion for discovery in children and teach them that the most interesting stories are often hidden beneath the surface. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover or just looking for an unusual adventure, the Czech underground will certainly not disappoint you. Discover these fascinating places and create unforgettable memories of your family trip to the Czech Republic!

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