The heart of Kashgar beats in its Old City, which is a true treasure of Uyghur architecture and culture. Kashgar Old City is a place where you can feel the spirit of the old days and soak in an atmosphere that takes you back hundreds of years. Walking through the narrow, winding streets, we discover the real life of the residents of this fascinating city.

The Old City of Kashgar, also known as Kashgar Oid City, is an area of over 4 square kilometers with a population of over 126,000. It's a place where traditional Uyghur architecture meets the daily life of the residents. Houses made of dried brick, richly decorated wooden windows and doors create a unique landscape that delights every visitor.

One of the most distinctive places in the Old City is the Gaotai (高台民居) district. It is here that you can see traditional residential houses built on a high cliff. The history of the place goes back more than 2,000 years, and some buildings are several hundred years old. Walking through the narrow streets of Gaotai, we can take a look at traditional craft workshops, where master craftsmen continue centuries-old traditions.

The Old City is not only about monuments, but above all about the living urban fabric. It is here that there are numerous bazaars where you can buy everything from traditional Uighur musical instruments to fresh fruits and vegetables. Look out for the region's distinctive hats, colorful fabrics and handicrafts.

When visiting the Old City, be sure to sample the local specialties. Freshly baked naan, aromatic pilaf or Kashgar's famous goat's milk ice cream are just some of the culinary delights that await tourists.

It is worth remembering that the Old City of Kashgar is currently undergoing a restoration process. Some parts are being restored, while others still retain their original character. This makes each visit to the place likely to bring new discoveries and impressions.

For those who want to learn more deeply about the history and culture of the place, we recommend a tour with a local guide. This will allow you to discover hidden backstreets, learn fascinating legends and better understand the daily life of the people of Kashgar.

One of the highlights on the map of Kashgar is undoubtedly the Id Kah Mosque (艾提尕尔清真寺). The impressive structure, which is the largest mosque in China, is not only a religious center, but also the cultural and social heart of the city. The Id Kah Mosque, built in 1442, impresses with its monumental architecture and rich history.

The Id Kah Mosque is not only a place of prayer, but also a symbol of Uyghur cultural identity. Its distinctive bright yellow facade with richly decorated arches and turrets is recognizable throughout the region. The plaza in front of the mosque is a meeting place and cultural event venue, especially bustling during religious holidays such as Kurban Bayram and Id al-Fitr.

It is worth noting that currently the Id Kah mosque also functions as a tourist attraction. There is an entrance fee for tourists (about 30 yuan, as of 2023), but it provides an opportunity to admire the beauty of Islamic architecture and art. Be sure to dress appropriately and be respectful of the place of worship.

Another important point on the spiritual map of Kashgar is the Abakh Hodja Mausoleum (阿巴和加麻札), also known as the Tomb of the Fragrant Concubine. It is a complex of buildings surrounded by legends and mysticism, combining elements of Islamic and Chinese architecture. The mausoleum, built in the 17th century, is the resting place of the influential Hodja family, but gained its greatest fame from the legend of Xiang Fei, a Uyghur princess who was to become the concubine of Emperor Qianlong.

A visit to the Abakh Hodja Mausoleum is not only a history lesson, but also an opportunity to admire the beautiful architecture and craftsmanship. The distinctive blue domes and intricately decorated interiors are very impressive. Note the architectural details, such as tiles with floral motifs and calligraphic inscriptions.

Both the Id Kah Mosque and the Abakh Hodja Mausoleum bear witness to the rich history and culture of the Xinjiang region. By visiting these sites, one can better understand the Uyghur spirituality and traditions that have shaped Kashgar's identity for centuries.

It is worth remembering that both of these sites, although open to tourists, are still important religious centers. Therefore, be sure to maintain proper respect and follow local customs when visiting. For a more complete experience, consider using a local guide who can share a deeper knowledge of the history and significance of these places.

Kashgar is not only monuments and holy sites, but above all a vibrant city where tradition is intertwined with everyday life. It is here, at the crossroads of different cultures and influences, that you can experience the true magic of the Silk Road.

One of the most fascinating aspects of Kashgar is its cultural diversity. Although dominated by Uyghur culture, the city is home to many ethnic groups, which is reflected in the local cuisine, music and art. Walking through the streets of the city, one can hear the sounds of traditional instruments, such as the dutar and rawap, mingling with the sounds of the modern city.

Kashgar's cuisine is a true feast for the palate. Local specialties such as kawap (lamb skewers), laghman (hand-pulled noodles) and samsa (meat dumplings) are not only delicious, but also an important part of the region's culture. Be sure to visit one of the many bazaars, where you can sample freshly baked naan or aromatic pilaf.

Bazaars in Kashgar are not just places of trade, but real centers of social life. The largest of them, the Sunday bazaar, attracts thousands of people from all over the region. It is here that you can feel the true spirit of the Silk Road, watching the colorful crowd, inhaling the aromas of spices and listening to the din of conversations held in different languages.

For those who want a deeper understanding of the region's culture, the Kashgar Museum is worth a visit. Although not listed in our highlights, it is a valuable source of knowledge about Xinjiang history and traditions. Exhibits display artifacts related to the Silk Road, traditional costumes and everyday objects.

Kashgar is also an excellent base for exploring the surrounding attractions. Consider a trip to Lake Karakul or the Taklamakan Desert to fully appreciate the region's diverse landscapes.

In conclusion, Kashgar is a place where history comes alive before our eyes. It is a city that impresses with its authenticity, the hospitality of its people and its cultural richness. A visit to Kashgar is not only a journey in space, but also in time - to an era when the Silk Road was a vibrant artery connecting East and West.

When planning a trip to Kashgar, there are a few practical considerations to keep in mind. The Xinjiang region has its own specific tourism regulations, so it's a good idea to check current visa and security requirements in advance. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is most favorable.

Kashgar is a place that stays in your heart forever. It's a trip that changes your perspective and allows you to appreciate the beauty of cultural diversity. Whether you are a history lover, an adventurer or simply a curious traveler, Kashgar has something to offer everyone. It's a place where the past and present are intertwined in a fascinating story that is worth exploring in person.