One of the most impressive examples of street art in Dresden, which directly relates to the city's post-war history, is the mural known as the 'Red Flag Road' (Wandbild am Kulturpalast). Located on the exterior wall of the Palace of Culture at Schloßstraße 2, 01067 Dresden, this monumental work of art measures 30 meters by 10.5 meters and was created in 1969 to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the GDR. The mural is an excellent example of how street art can serve as a medium to convey difficult historical and political messages.

'The Way of the Red Flag' depicts 120 years of the revolutionary forces' struggle for progress and socialism, reflecting the complex history of Dresden and East Germany. To see this impressive work of art, it is best to get off at the 'Altmarkt' stop and walk about 200 meters toward the Palace of Culture. The mural is available for viewing year-round, 24 hours a day, with no age restrictions or fees.

Moving further into the city, visit Kunsthofpassage Dresden, located at Görlitzer Str. 21-25, 01099 Dresden. This is a unique place where street art intertwines with architecture to create a unique atmosphere. Kunsthofpassage is a complex of artistically designed courtyards, where each facade tells a different story. While not all of the murals directly address the post-war trauma, the way they combine tradition and modernity symbolizes the city's process of reconstruction and transformation.

One of the most distinctive elements of the Kunsthofpassage is the 'Hof der Elemente' (Courtyard of Elements), where one can admire the building's facade with an installation of tubes and funnels that create a musical composition when it rains. It's a metaphorical representation of the city's rebirth - harmony and beauty emerge from the chaos and destruction of war. The Kunsthofpassage is open to the public all year round, and admission is free. The best way to get here is by streetcar line 13 to the 'Görlitzer Straße' stop.

For families with children, the Kunsthofpassage is a great place to walk around and discover art in an unusual way. Children are sure to delight in the colorful facades and interactive elements, such as the aforementioned musical rain wall. There are many cafes and restaurants in the area where you can relax and talk about your sightseeing experience.

These two sites - the 'Red Flag Road' and the Kunsthofpassage - show how Dresden uses street art to tell its story and how contemporary artists interpret post-war trauma. At the same time, they are evidence that the city has not only rebuilt itself physically, but also found new ways to express its identity.

Moving on to more contemporary examples of street art in Dresden, it is impossible to miss the impressive 'GIFT.' mural by an artist nicknamed TANK. This work, located in the Dresden-Neustadt district (01099 Dresden), is an excellent example of how modern street art can transform urban space and give it new meaning.

The mural 'GIFT. is located in the inner courtyard of one of the buildings, making its discovery like finding hidden treasure in the urban jungle. To see it, head to the Neustadt district, which is famous for its alternative art scene. The best way to get here is to take streetcar line 7 or 8 to the 'Albertplatz' stop, and then walk the streets full of galleries, cafes and handicraft stores.

The mural itself is stunning in its scale and precision. While it does not directly address the post-war trauma, its surreal style and play with perspective can be interpreted as a metaphor for the complexity of the modern world and the transformation the city has undergone. 'GIFT. is available for viewing year-round, with no age restrictions or fees, but due to its location on private property, it is advisable to be quiet and respectful of the surrounding residents.

For those who want to delve even deeper into the world of Dresden street art, a must-see on the map is the Graffiti Hall of Fame Flutrinne, located in the Gewerbegebiet district (01139 Dresden). This place, where legal graffiti artists are free to create their works, is a true open-air gallery.

Flutrinne is a concrete flood control channel, several hundred meters long, whose walls are covered with large-format paintings. Although the subject matter of the works is diverse, many of them make subtle references to the history of the city and its transformation. To get to Flutrinne, it's best to take bus line 64 to the 'Flutrinnenbrücke' stop and then walk a short distance.

This place is especially appealing to teenagers and young adults who are interested in street art and hip-hop culture. Flutrinne regularly hosts street culture events such as graffiti jams and breakdance shows. Admission is free and the venue is open year-round, though it's best to visit during the warmer months when you can see artists at work.

It's worth noting that while Dresden's contemporary murals don't always directly address the post-war trauma, their very existence is evidence of how far the city has come in rebuilding and redefining its identity. Street art has become a tool for expressing new ideas and perspectives while maintaining respect for the city's difficult history.

When talking about murals in Dresden, one of the most impressive and oldest examples of public art in the city cannot be overlooked - the 'Prince's Orchard' (Fürstenzug). This monumental work, located at Augustusstraße 1, 01067 Dresden, provides a fascinating contrast to contemporary murals and at the same time a reference point for many street art artists.

'The Prince's Procession' is a 101-meter-long fresco made of 25,000 porcelain tiles, depicting the history of Saxony from the 12th to the 20th century. While not a classic mural in today's sense, it can certainly be considered a forerunner of large-scale public art in Dresden. What's more, the fact that it survived the 1945 bombings makes it a remarkable witness to history and a symbol of the city's resilience.

To see the 'Prince's Marchioness', it's best to get off at the 'Altmarkt' streetcar stop and walk about 500 meters toward the castle. The fresco is available for viewing year-round, 24 hours a day, with no fees or age restrictions. This is an ideal place for families with children, who can learn about the history of Saxony here in a visually appealing form.

The juxtaposition of the 'Prince's Procession' with Dresden's modern murals creates a fascinating dialogue between past and present. While historical frescoes tell the story of power and continuity of power, contemporary murals often address social, political or existential themes. This diversity of form and content reflects the complexity of Dresden's history and its journey from a war-ravaged city to a modern cultural metropolis.

It is worth noting that although post-war trauma is no longer a dominant theme in Dresden's street art, echoes of it can still be found in the subtleties and metaphors used by contemporary artists. One example is the way artists use spaces destroyed during the war or rebuilt after it, giving them new meanings through their works.

For those who want a deeper understanding of the evolution of public art in Dresden, it's worth planning a tour that includes both historical works and modern murals. You can start with the 'Prince's Procession,' then move on to the 'Red Flag Road' by the Palace of Culture, and end in the Neustadt district, where you'll find the most contemporary murals, including the aforementioned 'GIFT.' and Kunsthofpassage.

In conclusion, murals in Dresden are not only a form of urban decoration, but also an important voice in the discussion of the city's identity, history and future. Although the post-war trauma is no longer as clearly visible in recent works, street art still serves as a medium through which the city reworks its past and defines its present. Dresden, through its murals, shows how art can be a tool to build bridges between generations and cultures, while preserving the memory of a difficult history and looking hopefully to the future.