Mystical Places in the Harz Mountains: discover a land of legends and witches
April 11, 2025
The Harz Mountains are a place where reality mixes with fantasy and history intertwines with legend. This picturesque region in the heart of Germany has for centuries inspired tales of witches dancing on mountain tops, miners' spirits guarding underground treasures and devilish powers shaping the landscape. Among the steep roofs of medieval towns, cobblestone streets and dark forests, the Harz has retained an atmosphere straight out of the Brothers Grimm fairy tales. It is here, during the famous Walpurgisnacht, that witches are said to gather on the Brocken mountain to dance and meet the devil. Together, let's discover five of the region's most mystical sites that will immerse you in the fascinating world of German folklore and mystery.
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Mysterious rock formations and bridges suspended in the air
A journey through the mystical corners of the Harz Mountains should begin with an encounter with the Teufelsmauer (Devil's Wall), one of the most intriguing rock formations in the region. This sandstone structure, which stretches for several kilometers, resembles a wall erected by supernatural forces. According to local legend, the devil himself built this structure as the border of his kingdom. It was supposed to be the result of a wager with God over the division of lands - the devil was to receive as much land as he could fence in one night before the first crowing of the rooster. When the bird crowed prematurely, the enraged devil destroyed the unfinished wall, leaving behind the chaotic rock formations we can admire today.
Teufelsmauer offers not only a rich mythology, but also spectacular views of the surrounding forests and valleys. The nature reserve in which the formation is located is home to unique flora and fauna, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers. Hiking paths of varying difficulty allow both experienced hikers and families with children to explore this remarkable place. The Devil's Wall looks particularly picturesque at sunset, when the red rays give the rocks an ominous, fiery hue, enhancing the mystical atmosphere.
Nearby, over the Rappbode Dam, is the Titan RT - one of the longest pedestrian suspension bridges in Europe. This impressive 458-meter-long bridge is suspended 100 meters above the surface of the water, offering adventurous tourists an unforgettable experience and breathtaking views. Walking across the bridge is not only a test of courage, but also an opportunity to admire the majestic landscape of the Harz Mountains from a completely different perspective. The Titan RT provides a fascinating contrast to the ancient legends of the region - it is a modern engineering structure, which nevertheless fits in perfectly with the mystical character of the area.
The bridge is accessible all year round, although it may be temporarily closed during winter or during high winds for safety reasons. Ticket prices can be described as average, and an additional attraction for adrenaline seekers is the possibility of bungee jumping from a platform placed under the bridge. Compared to other Harz attractions, Titan RT offers a more contemporary experience that nevertheless perfectly complements the historical and legendary aspects of the region, showing that the Harz Mountains are where tradition meets modernity.
In the kingdom of witches and wild animals
Hexentanzplatz (Witches' Dance Square) is one of the most emblematic places in the Harz Mountains, inextricably linked to the legends of witches. Located 454 meters above sea level, near the town of Thale, this historic plateau has fired the imagination of the region's inhabitants for centuries. According to legends, it was here that witches would meet on April 30 to begin their ritual dance, which would then lead them to the top of Brocken Mountain during the famous Walpurgis Night. This pagan tradition, dating back to pre-Christian times, is still celebrated in the region today with colorful parades, medieval fairs and fireworks displays.
Today, Hexentanzplatz is home to a unique attraction - Hexentanzplatz Zoo, a small zoo specializing in showcasing local fauna. Unlike traditional zoos, which often focus on exotic species, the zoo here allows you to learn about animals naturally found in the Harz Mountains. Here you can meet lynx, wild boar, deer, owls and various species of birds of prey, among others. The zoo is especially friendly to families with children - it offers interactive enclosures where you can feed some of the animals, and a playground stylized with themes related to witches and Harz legends.
Ticket prices for the zoo can be described as inexpensive, which, combined with its picturesque location, makes it an attractive option for tourists of all ages. It is advisable to plan a visit in the morning, when the animals are most active and the views of the Bode River valley are most spectacular. Hexentanzplatz also offers a viewing platform with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and forests - the perfect place to take souvenir photos.
Not far from Hexentanzplatz stretches the Harz National Park - a true natural treasure of the region, covering an area of some 4,000 square kilometers. It is one of the largest forest national parks in Germany, protecting unique mountain ecosystems. Dark spruce forests, granite cliffs, mountain pines, misty moors, deep valleys, waterfalls and crystal-clear lakes create a landscape that seems to be taken alive from a fairy tale. Not surprisingly, this is the birthplace of many German legends and folk tales, some of which were collected by the Brothers Grimm.
The park offers an extensive network of hiking trails of varying difficulty to explore this magical place. Particularly recommended is the trail leading to the Harz's highest peak, Mount Brocken (1141 meters above sea level), which plays a key role in local folklore. It is there, according to legend, that witches finish their dance begun on Hexentanzplatz. The summit can also be reached by the historic Brockenbahn steam railroad, which is an additional attraction, especially for history and technology enthusiasts.
Compared to other attractions in the region, the Harz National Park offers the most authentic experience of getting in touch with nature and legends. Admission to the park is free, making it accessible to all tourists, regardless of budget. However, it is worth remembering to be properly prepared for hiking - comfortable shoes, appropriate clothing and a supply of water are essential, especially on longer trails.
Medieval castles and mining legends
The Wernigerode Castle, often referred to as the 'Neuschwanstein of the north,' is the crowning example of medieval architecture in the Harz Mountains. Towering over the picturesque town of Wernigerode, this imposing structure is one of the best-preserved castles in the region. The origins of the castle date back to the 12th century, although its current fairy-tale appearance is due to a 19th century reconstruction. The castle, with its distinctive turrets, steeply pitched roofs and richly decorated facades, fits in perfectly with the mystical atmosphere of the Harz and seems the perfect backdrop for tales of knights, ladies and wizards.
The interior of Wernigerode Castle is just as impressive as its exterior facade. Visitors can admire the richly decorated staterooms, a collection of historical furniture, weapons and works of art. Especially noteworthy are the Knights' Hall with its impressive fireplace, the library with rare volumes and the castle chapel. The guides, often dressed in historical costumes, tell fascinating stories related to the castle and its inhabitants, weaving local legends and tales into their tales.
Ticket prices for the castle can be described as average, and the tour takes about 1-2 hours. It is worth reserving extra time for a stroll through the picturesque castle gardens, which offer spectacular views of the city and surrounding mountains. Wernigerode Castle is accessible year-round, although it can get quite crowded during the summer season. Compared to other Harz attractions, the castle offers the most comprehensive historical experience, allowing you to travel back in time to the medieval and romantic eras.
The Harz mountains are famous not only for their legends of witches, but also for their rich mining tradition, which is reflected in local folklore. For centuries the region was an important center for silver mining, which contributed to numerous tales of miners' ghosts and underground treasures. Legends tell of the ghost of a mountain monk who helped miners in dark tunnels, reflecting a mix of Christian faith and superstition. Some researchers suggest that the famous fairy tale of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs may have been inspired specifically by Harz mining legends.
While exploring the Harz Mountains, it is worth noting the many traces of the region's mining past - from preserved adits and shafts, to mining museums, to traditional mining costumes and songs, which are still cultivated by locals today. Of particular interest are former mining towns such as Goslar and Clausthal-Zellerfeld, which have retained their medieval character and offer fascinating insights into the region's history.
Whether you are a lover of history, nature, or simply looking for a place full of magic and mystery, the Harz Mountains offer an unforgettable experience. The region, although less well-known than other German tourist destinations, impresses with its authenticity and cultural richness. Lacking the crowds of English-speaking tourists, the Harz remains a unique and enchanting place where legends and myths still live on in the collective imagination of locals and visitors. Each season brings different attractions - from springtime Walpurgisnacht celebrations, to summer hiking on mountain trails, to autumn admiring the spectacular colors of the forests, to winter sports and Christmas markets in charming towns. The Harz Mountains are a place worth visiting more than once to fully appreciate its mystical charm and cultural richness.
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