Historical Journey through Düsseldorf: 7 sights you must see

Historical Journey through Düsseldorf: 7 sights you must see

June 11, 2025

Düsseldorf, the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia, is not only a modern business center, but also a treasure trove of fascinating history and culture. The city, whose roots date back to the Middle Ages, delights tourists from all over the world with its rich architecture, charming monuments and extraordinary atmosphere. In this article, we will take you on a journey through seven of Düsseldorf's most important sights that you must see during your visit. Each of them tells a unique story and gives you a better understanding of the heritage of this German city. From medieval squares to Baroque palaces, discover Düsseldorf's most interesting cultural and architectural attractions with us. Prepare for a fascinating journey through time that will take you from the age of princes and electors to modern times, revealing how history has shaped the city's current character.

Ad

The heart of the old city - the Burgplatz and Stadterhebungsmonument

Our historical tour of Düsseldorf begins in the heart of the old city, at Burgplatz. This picturesque square, surrounded by historic townhouses, is the perfect starting point for exploring the city's history. Dominating the square is the castle tower, the only remnant of the medieval castle of the Dukes of Berg. Today housing a shipping museum, the tower offers a fascinating glimpse into Düsseldorf's maritime past.

The Burgplatz is not only a visual attraction, but also a lively place. With a 4.5-star rating, the square is highly regarded by tourists and locals alike. Many visitors remark on the charming atmosphere, especially during the holiday season, when the square turns into a magical Christmas market. It's an ideal place for a stroll, street photography or simply relaxing with a cup of coffee in one of the nearby cafes.

Just a few steps away from Burgplatz is another key monument - the Stadterhebungsmonument. This impressive bronze monument, created by Bert Gerresheim in 1988, commemorates the granting of city rights to Düsseldorf in 1288. Consisting of three historical scenes, the monument is a fascinating history lesson forged in metal.

The Stadterhebungsmonument, with a 4.6-star rating, captures visitors' attention with its realism and attention to detail. Each scene depicts key moments in the city's history, from the Battle of Worringen to the establishment of the Collegiate Church of St. Lambert. It is not only a work of art, but also a kind of chronicle of the city, allowing a better understanding of its origins and development.

Comparing the two monuments, it is worth noting that while the Burgplatz offers a more entertaining atmosphere and is ideal for families with children, the Stadterhebungsmonument attracts history and art lovers who want to explore the city's history. However, both sites are close to each other, making it easy to visit them in one walk.

It is worth remembering that both monuments are open year-round and do not require an admission fee. However, the best time to visit them is in spring and summer, when you can fully enjoy the charm of discovering history outdoors. In winter, on the other hand, the Burgplatz gains extra charm from the Christmas market, which attracts crowds of tourists from all over the world.

From medieval marketplace to baroque splendor

Continuing our historical tour of Düsseldorf, we move to Marktplatz, the heart of the medieval city. This charming square, surrounded by historic townhouses, has served as Düsseldorf's main commercial and social center for centuries. With a 4.5-star rating, Marktplatz delights tourists with its authentic atmosphere and wealth of architectural details.

The centerpiece of the square is the imposing horse statue of Jan Welem (Jan-Wellem-Reiterstandbild). This Baroque masterpiece, created by Gabriel de Grupello in 1711, depicts the Elector of the Palatinate John William II, one of the most important rulers in the city's history. The monument, with a rating of 4.4 stars, is not only a work of art, but also a symbol of Düsseldorf's golden age.

When comparing the two monuments, it's worth noting that while the Marktplatz offers a more diverse experience, with numerous cafes and stores, the Jan Welem monument provides a specific focus point, ideal for art and history lovers. However, both sites are equally important for understanding the city's cultural heritage.

The dominant building in Marktplatz is the Gothic Town Hall (Town Hall), which dates back to the 14th century. This majestic building, with a 4.5-star rating, combines elements of various architectural styles, reflecting the city's turbulent history. The interior of the Town Hall, available for touring, impresses with its beautiful halls and rich decorations.

Leaving the old town, head toward Schloss Jägerhof, a baroque palace that now houses the Goethe Museum. This elegant 18th century building, surrounded by beautiful gardens, offers a fascinating insight into the life and work of one of Germany's greatest writers. Although, with a 4.1-star rating, Schloss Jägerhof may not be as popular as other sights, its intimate atmosphere and rich collections make it a must-see for lovers of literature and history.

It is worth noting that while the Marktplatz and the Jan Welem Monument are accessible year-round and do not require an admission fee, visits to the Town Hall and Schloss Jägerhof may be subject to time and ticket restrictions. Therefore, when planning a visit, it is advisable to check current opening hours and ticket prices.

When comparing these monuments, you'll find that each offers a different experience: the Marktplatz and the Jan Welem monument are ideal for those who like to explore history outdoors, the City Hall impresses with its Gothic architecture, and Schloss Jägerhof offers a more intimate and educational experience. Together, they form a fascinating mosaic of Düsseldorf's history and culture, allowing visitors to travel back in time from the Middle Ages to the Baroque era.

The cultural heart of Düsseldorf - Museum Kunstpalast

Our historical tour of Düsseldorf would not be complete without a visit to the Museum Kunstpalast, one of Germany's most important art museums. Located in the heart of the Ehrenhof district, this impressive complex is a veritable treasure trove of art and culture, spanning from antiquity to the present day.

Museum Kunstpalast, with a 4.5-star rating, impresses not only with its collections, but also with its architecture. The building, an example of 1920s modernism, is a work of art in itself. Its spacious exhibition halls and modern amenities make visiting a pleasure for art lovers of all ages.

The museum's collection is extremely diverse and includes painting, sculpture, printmaking and handicrafts. Particularly impressive is the collection of European painting from the Middle Ages to the 20th century, with works by such masters as Rubens, Rembrandt and Kandinsky. The Museum Kunstpalast is also famous for its extensive collection of glass art, which is one of the most important of its kind in the world.

One of the Museum Kunstpalast's strengths is its extensive educational and exhibition program. The museum regularly holds temporary exhibitions that attract art lovers from all over the world. Workshops, lectures and guided tours make it a lively and inspiring place, ideal for both experts and those just beginning their adventure with art.

When comparing Museum Kunstpalast with other Düsseldorf sights, it's worth noting that it offers the most comprehensive and diverse cultural experience. While places like the Burgplatz and Marktplatz allow you to feel the atmosphere of the historic city, the Museum Kunstpalast takes you into a world of art and beauty, showing how culture has shaped Düsseldorf's identity over the centuries.

It is worth remembering that unlike open public spaces, the Museum Kunstpalast requires the purchase of an admission ticket. Ticket prices vary, with discounts for students, seniors and groups. The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday, and offers extended opening hours on Thursdays, allowing visitors to visit even after work.

For families with children, Museum Kunstpalast has special educational programs and interactive exhibitions that introduce the youngest to the world of art in an accessible way. This makes it the perfect place for a family outing, combining education with entertainment.

To sum up our tour of Düsseldorf's historical sights, it's worth noting how diverse and fascinating the city's cultural heritage is. From medieval squares to Baroque palaces to modern museums, each monument tells a different part of Düsseldorf's history. Together, they form a remarkable mosaic that attracts visitors from all over the world, offering unforgettable experiences and insights into the rich culture of this German city. Whether you're a lover of history, art, or simply looking for inspiring places to explore, Düsseldorf is sure not to disappoint.

Similar articles

Ad